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Pennsylvania coal fields
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A map of Coal fields in the 19th Century. Color codes the Bituminous, Anthracite, and the Pittsburgh Seam. Railroads provided service to all areas of the coal fields by the 1800s.

Credit: WITF, Courtney Howell.

Pennsylvania's rich deposits of bituminous coal in the west, and the nation's largest anthracite deposits in the northeast, enabled it to emerge as an economic powerhouse in the nineteenth century.  Railroads provided service to all areas of the coal fields by the early 1900s.

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